You must save for retirement
Social Security benefits will drop
How much money you might need when you retire
Required savings levels for various ages
Old system predicated on three-legged retirement stool
- Social Security
- Company pension
- Personal savings
Probable drop in cost of living adjustment (COLA)
Social Security benefits are already scheduled to drop
Retirement age for full Social Security benefits will increase gradually from age 65 to age 67
Reduced benefits still available at age 62
Birth year Start age for full benefits
(yr / mon)Age 62 benefit as
percent of full1937 65 80.0% 1938 65 / 2 79.2 1939 65 / 4 78.3 1940 65 / 6 77.5 1941 65 / 8 76.5 1942 65 / 10 75.8 1943 - 1954 66 / 0 75.0 1955 66 / 2 74.2 1956 66 / 4 73.3 1957 66 / 6 72.5 1958 66 / 8 71.7 1959 66 / 10 70.8 1960+ 67 / 0 70.0
Varies greatly depending on your company pension, age, family situation
Generally need to replace 70 to 80 percent of your current income in retirement
Income requirements are generally lower during retirement
- Reduced need for transportation, clothing
- But potentially higher medical expenses
Those near retirement can expect Social Security to replace about 40 percent of their current income
Those aged 40 or younger can expect Social Security to replace perhaps 25 percent of their current income
Those near retirement can expect help from Social Security
If you have a good company pension you may need $100,000 to $200,000 in savings in today's dollars
If you have no company-provided pension you may need $200,000 to $300,000 in savings in today's dollars
You can tap your home's equity to get some of the money
Those aged 40 or younger shouldn't count on much help from Social Security
If you have no company pension (most likely) you may need to have accumulated $500,000 to $750,000 in today's dollars
Because of compounding, the earlier you start saving, the easier it is
Assuming you start saving and continue saving at the indicated age and level, here's an idea of the savings rate required to save for retirement
Age 25 -> Need to save at least 5 percent of salary
Age 35 -> Need to save at least 10 percent of salary
Age 45 -> Need to save at least 20 percent of salary